Nabanna
West Bengal, the state of India, has numerous
festivals that gave the name "baro mase tero parban" (thirteen
festivals in twelve months) to the land of Bengal. The Nabanna parban (festivals) is one of
them. Nabanna literally means 'Nobo (new)-Onno (food or rice)', or New Rice. This is a Bengali
harvest celebration usually celebrated with food, dance and music. It is
somewhat different from other ones since it's not connected to a religion. It
is a festival of all communities. No religion is associated with this festival.
Hindu, Muslim participate in this new
crop festival with same enthusiasm. This festival is similar to the 'Thanksgiving' festival in U.S.A.
During the start of winter when new crops are taken home from fields, Bengal celebrates this festival. This is a festival of food. Different delicious Bengali cuisines are prepared at home. Rice cake, 'pithe' is prepared in many families during this new crop festival. Some villages arrange fair, cultural programs on Nabanna. Date of Nabanna varies from village to village.
During the start of winter when new crops are taken home from fields, Bengal celebrates this festival. This is a festival of food. Different delicious Bengali cuisines are prepared at home. Rice cake, 'pithe' is prepared in many families during this new crop festival. Some villages arrange fair, cultural programs on Nabanna. Date of Nabanna varies from village to village.
Celebration: with dance and music. |
Nabanna is a form of thanksgiving
for prosperity. It typically honors the Goddess Lakshmi, who symbolizes wealth
and fertility. It is celebrated in different parts of Bengal with local flavors
and styles. According to
folk custom, a community cannot enjoy the new rice crop until Lakshmi is first
offered nabanna ("new food" or "new rice"). Farmers will
cut and husk a special variety of rice and typically offer it prepared as rice
porridge. In some cases, ancestral spirits and local deities are also the
intended recipients of the offering. Other customs during the festival include
greeting the moon with lamps, giving children gifts and sweetened milk, and
offering rice and other types of food to crows.
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